Personal & physical security: A step-by-step guide

Editor’s note: With the number of current and upcoming industry conferences/ travels, here is a checklist — based on a guide from our head of security (and former Secret Service agent) to keeping yourself and your employees safe. You can download a PDF version of this checklist to share in forums/ boards, team emails, messaging groups, and more here. [You can also subscribe for industry news, reports, feature articles, and more at a16zcrypto.substack.com.]  

Step 1: Start with the right mindset

  • Always establish what “normal” looks like and mentally tag any behaviors that aren’t.
  • Distance is safety. Choose distance over confrontation: if someone’s acting off, move away or change your setting.
  • Trust your instincts when something doesn’t feel right.
  • Spend a little time thinking through “what would I do if…” scenarios.
  • Build small safety habits now so you’re not scrambling later.

Step 2: Stay present in public spaces

  • Keep yourself in a relaxed but aware state — not jumpy, just paying attention.
  • When walking or traveling, keep your eyes up and one ear free; avoid getting completely absorbed in your phone.
  • Vary your daily routines (how you get to work, when you go to the gym, where you get coffee and lunch, and so on).
  • Don’t discuss sensitive plans loudly in shared spaces or rideshares.

Step 3: Going out (day or night)

  • Walk with purpose and avoid looking lost or uncertain.
  • If you’re going out drinking or late at night, avoid walking home alone — share your plan and location with someone you trust.
  • Carry a flashlight or pepper spray, and have it already in hand when you’re walking alone after dark.
  • Never discuss crypto holdings in public or with strangers.
  • Pick a meetup point with friends or colleagues in case you get separated.
  • Avoid posting your real-time location.

Step 4: Make travel & hotels safer

  • Travel “gray” and blend into the environment. Don’t appear valuable or vulnerable.
  • Don’t post travel plans in advance and don’t post your current location.
  • Make it a routine: every time you check into a hotel, walk the exit route and stairwells.
  • Keep shoes and a few essentials somewhere you can grab them fast (“go bag” style).
  • Pay attention to anything in the room that feels off — trust that feeling.
  • Use the hotel safe, and put something you’ll need in the morning (like one shoe) so you don’t forget your valuables.

Step 5: If you’re in a higher risk role

  • If you’re in crypto, set up a decoy wallet with some activity to serve as a backup in coercion scenarios.
  • Avoid wearing company branded apparel in public.
  • Reduce your online footprint: consider a data removal service and opt out of public property databases.
  • Improve your home security with cameras or motion lights, especially near entry points.
  • Avoid keeping all assets or identities tied to one account or device. Spread them out.
  • Practice noticing exits and cover in public spaces so it becomes second nature.
  • Use a PO box or office address instead of home address; and if possible, use an LLC to buy property not your personal name.

Step 6: Keep the habits alive

  •  Maintain a low public profile.
  • Don’t share family images publicly.
  • Do regular home-security checks: sensors, cameras, locks, lights.
  • Once a month, run a quick mental “what if” drill to stay sharp.
  • Review and refresh your digital security setup regularly — including your decoy wallet.

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